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Hiking the Deadliest Little Mountain: Mt Washington, NH

  • Writer: Steve
    Steve
  • Aug 24, 2018
  • 4 min read

Hike Distance: 9.7 miles

Elevation Gain: 3,812 ft elevation gain

Prominence: 6,148 ft

TrailsNH Hiking Difficulty Calculator: 272 - Challenging

 

Click here for a review of prominence and its role in mountain topography

Click here to navigate to the TrailsNH website for a description of the hiking difficulty calculator

TrailsNH Hiking Difficulty Calculator

The TrailsNH Hiking Difficulty Calculator provides an idea of the challenge a hike might present. Its purpose is to assist you in deciding whether a hike is manageable or too demanding.


Deadliest Little Mountain

At 6,248 feet, this New Hampshire peak is the tallest in the Northeast, yet it stands less than 0ne-third the elevation of Alaska's Mount Denali, Indeed 17 states boast summits above Mount Washington. Colorado alone has 58 peaks topping 14,000 feet. Still Mt Washington ranks No. 7 in the number of accidents and fourth in deaths among US peaks during a roughly 70-year span. Proper planning is critical for this hike. Check the weather before starting the hike and continue monitoring it throughout the hike. Be prepared to turn around if conditions worsen...it could save your life.


Our Hike Plan - Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail

We climbed Mt Washington using the Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail and Crawford Path, and then we came down using the Gulfside and Jewell Trails.

The initial mile or so of the hike alongside the Ammonoosuc River is easy as it passes through dense forest.

forested area on Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail leading to summit of Mount Washington
moss covered ground  on Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail leading to summit of Mount Washington

There are some spots with rocks and tree roots, but they're not challenging... just exercise a bit of caution.

boulder hoping on Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail leading to summit of Mount Washington

There's a simple rock crossing over Franklin Brook, and at the one-mile point, the Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail begins. At this juncture, the trail veers right, running alongside the Ammonoosuc River over rocky ground, where any increase in elevation is minimal.

crossing Franklin Brook on  Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail leading to summit of Mount Washington

The trail crossed the river in several area where water cascaded over the rocks. The rocks weren't large enough to created waterfalls.

water cascading over rocks on  Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail leading to summit of Mount Washington

Dave standing along water cascading over rocks on  Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail

Finally, an opening in the tree cover.

hiking on Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail leading to summit of Mount Washington

There were several waterfalls along the way including the Gem Pool cascade.

Gem Pool cascading waterfall on trail leading to summit of Mount Washington
log bridge crossing stream on Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail leading to summit of Mount Washington

Once we passed the Gem Pool the trail becomes steeper and more difficult.

boulder hoping on Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail leading to summit of Mount Washington

There were several long and steep stair sections that were tiring, but for the most part the this trail was very doable.

boulder hoping on Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail leading to summit of Mount Washington
climbing wooden ladder on Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail leading to summit of Mount Washington

The rock scrambles persisted, but fortunately, the viewpoints improved as the diminishing trees started to thin out.

rock scrambling on Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail leading to summit of Mount Washington
hazy skies on trail leading to summit of Mount Washington

At about the 3-mile mark the trail emerged above the tree line and we were just a short distance from Lakes of the Clouds and the Crawford Path junction.

hiking up Mount Washington

Even though the skies were hazy, the summit of Mt Washington was clearly visible before we arrived at Lakes of the Clouds.

views of the Mount Washington summit from Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail leading to summit of Mount Washington

The Lakes served as an ideal spot for lunch. The weather was just right for sitting, relaxing, recharging, and savoring the nearly perfect conditions. To give some context to these views, the skies remain clear from sunrise to sunset—without being covered by clouds—on average, only 50 days each year.

Lake of the Clouds on hike of Mount Washington
eating lunch at Lake of the Clouds on hike of Mount Washington

Our Hike Plan - Crawford Path

We had just 1.4 miles left to reach the summit, following the Crawford Path to the top.

sign for Crawford Path leading to summit of Mount Washington

While ascending Crawford, we enjoyed a fantastic view of the Lakes. Although Mt Monroe was less than 0.5 miles in the opposite direction, we chose to proceed directly to the summit.

view of Mount Monroe from the Crawford Path trail leading to summit of Mount Washington

From the Lakes of the Clouds Hut, the hike to the summit of Mt. Washington via the Crawford Path is 1.4 miles and more challenging than it appears.

slow climb on rocky Crawford Path to Mount Washington

The cone is a massive, seemingly endless pile of rocks, with the entire ascent being open and exposed to the elements. Luckily, the weather was perfect for hiking.

the cone  a massive rock pile on the way to the summit of Mt Washington
view of the summit of Mt Washington from the cone

Following a challenging ascent through the rocky terrain, we reached the summit. Standing at 6,288 feet, Mt. Washington is often regarded as the most perilous small mountain globally. It holds some intimidating records, including the highest wind speed ever documented at any surface weather station—231 mph—recorded in 1934. Since 1849, nearly 150 deaths have occurred here, primarily due to hypothermia. This is unsurprising, given that snow and cold temperatures can be encountered year-round, not just in winter.

Mount Washington summit sign

Washington experiences a convergence of several weather patterns, resulting in its infamously harsh weather that can change rapidly. With winds reaching 60 mph, hiking becomes almost impossible. As hikers travel north along the Crawford Ridge from Washington's summit, they are frequently–and unknowingly–pushed off course by strong westerly winds. Sadly, these winds often lead hikers miles away from trails and roads, hindering their safe return.

Dave and Steve on the summit of Mount Washington

A calm and warm day but hurricane force winds occur an average of 110 days per year.

Dave and Steve on the summit of Mount Washington

Our Hike Plan - Gulfside & Jewwll Trail

Because of the weather, it was very crowded with people either driving up or using the cog railway. We spent a few minutes there, used the facilities, took some pictures, and then started our hike down by following the Gulfside and Jewell Trails.


The Gulf Side Trail is a leisurely, mostly flat walk through alpine country. After about a mile, you join the Jewell Trail back to the parking lot.

descending from Mount Washington summit by the Gulf Side Trail

The beginning of the Jewell Trail on your way down is a bit of a scramble, dropping just over 1000' in a very short distance. It was as tough on the joints as the way up. Lots of rock fields to navigate through.

descending from Mount Washington summit on the rocky Jewell trail

A great picture despite the haze of Mt Clay ( 5,531 ft) and Mt Jefferson (5,716 ft).

view of Mt Clay and Mt Jefferson from the Jewell Trail

Getting closer to the tree line.

View of the tree line from the Jewell Trail on hike of Mount Washington

After a slow climb down, we were back at the car having just finished our first New England 4000 footer.

Dave and Steve after hiking Mount Washington

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